In this article, we talk about the current mortgage rates and the changes in 2025. Mortgage rates have been on the rise once again, leaving many homebuyers and homeowners feeling the pressure as we begin the year. The average 30-year fixed-rate mortgage reached 6.91% during the week of December 26 to 31, according to data from Freddie Mac. This marks a slight increase from 6.85% seen just a week earlier. Meanwhile, 15-year mortgage rates have climbed to 6.13%, up from 6% the week before.
Sam Khater, Freddie Mac’s Chief Economist, shared some insight, noting that this is the highest mortgage rate we’ve seen in nearly six months. “Mortgage rates are going up to just shy of 7%, and when compared to this time last year, we see that rates are still increasing,” he explained. “The market is continuously facing affordability challenges that are preventing many prospective buyers from entering.”
This rise marks the third consecutive week of rising rates, putting them at their highest levels since July last year. Unfortunately, this trend shows no immediate signs of reversing. A combination of high mortgage rates and stubbornly elevated home prices continues to pose significant obstacles for many potential buyers. However, despite these hurdles, there are still signs that some people are forging ahead with their home purchases.
Rise in Current Mortgage Rates and Affordability Challenges
For many buyers, the continued rise in current mortgage rates has been discouraging, especially when paired with high home prices. Many first-time buyers or those with tight budgets are finding it increasingly difficult to afford a new home. According to recent data, the combination of higher rates and rising property prices has led to many prospective buyers being sidelined. Unfortunately, there is no clear indication that these affordability challenges will ease anytime soon.
Still, there are pockets of optimism in the housing market. In November 2024, housing contract signings surged to their highest level since early 2023. The National Association of Realtors reports that despite the affordability pinch, more buyers have been taking the plunge and moving forward with home purchases. This indicates that, while the market remains tough, some buyers are still finding a way to navigate the higher costs and secure a home.
A Dip in Mortgage Applications at the End of 2024
The final week of 2024 saw a sharp decline in mortgage applications, reflecting a seasonal slowdown. According to the Mortgage Bankers Association, applications to purchase new homes dropped by 13% compared to two weeks prior. Meanwhile, refinancing applications saw an even steeper drop of 36%.
However, it’s important to note that the end of December is typically one of the slowest times of the year for the housing market. The holiday season, combined with colder weather, usually causes both buyers and sellers to pause their activities. So while the numbers may seem low, this seasonal dip is to be expected.

The slowdown in activity is also due to the fact that mortgage rates have hovered near the 7% mark for weeks. This has made many buyers hesitant to lock in a deal, as higher rates mean higher monthly payments. For homeowners looking to refinance, the lack of significant savings compared to recent years has led many to hold off.
What Does This Mean for Buyers in Early 2025?
As we move into 2025, mortgage rates are expected to remain a key factor in the housing market. While some buyers are pushing ahead, many are taking a cautious approach due to the high cost of borrowing. With rates near 7%, the financial burden is steep, especially when paired with the ongoing issue of high home prices.
For those considering buying a home, it’s important to carefully weigh the impact of these rates. While some buyers are finding ways to make it work, the affordability challenges remain significant. Buyers should take a close look at their budgets, consider long-term financial implications, and be prepared for continued price fluctuations in both current mortgage rates and home prices.
The Road Ahead
Despite the challenges, the housing market continues to show signs of resilience. While affordability issues remain a major hurdle, there’s still activity in the market, with some buyers determined to make a move despite the odds. As we head into 2025, the future of the mortgage and housing market will largely depend on how interest rates evolve, how home prices adjust, and how buyers and sellers navigate these shifting conditions.
Whether you’re looking to buy, sell, or refinance, understanding the current market conditions and their potential impact on your finances is more crucial than ever. Stay informed, stay flexible, and be prepared to make the best decision for your situation, as the market continues to change in the coming months.
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